Аннотация:On August 14, 2017 at 10∶30:43 UTC, the Advanced Virgo detector and the two Advanced LIGO detectors coherently observed a transient gravitational-wave signal produced by the coalescence of two stellar mass black holes, with a false-alarm rate of
≲
1
in 27 000 years. The signal was observed with a three-detector network matched-filter signal-to-noise ratio of 18. The inferred masses of the initial black holes are
30.
5
+
5.7
−
3.0
M
⊙
and
25
.
3
+
2.8
−
4.2
M
⊙
(at the 90% credible level). The luminosity distance of the source is
54
0
+
130
−
210
Mpc
, corresponding to a redshift of
z
=
0.1
1
+
0.03
−
0.04
. A network of three detectors improves the sky localization of the source, reducing the area of the 90% credible region from
1160
deg
2
using only the two LIGO detectors to
60
deg
2
using all three detectors. For the first time, we can test the nature of gravitational-wave polarizations from the antenna response of the LIGO-Virgo network, thus enabling a new class of phenomenological tests of gravity.