Spontaneous Generation of Electromotive Force in Thin Film Al/Nanosilicon/Al Structures

Dorofeev, S.G.; Kononov, N.N.; Bubenov, S.S.; Kotin, P.A.; Zolotykh, A.N.; Grigoriev, D.V.

Информация о цитировании статьи получена из Web of Science
Статья опубликована в журнале из списка Web of Science и/или Scopus
Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 26 февраля 2018 г.

Авторы: Dorofeev Sergey G., Kononov Nikolay N., Bubenov Sergei S., Kotin Pavel A., Zolotykh Aleksandr N., Grigoriev Denis V.
Журнал: Batteries
Том: 3
Номер: 4
Год издания: 2017
Издательство: MDPI Publishing
Местоположение издательства: Basel, Switzerland, Switzerland
Первая страница: 31
DOI: 10.3390/batteries3040031
Аннотация: Contemporary pursuits in electronics include the miniaturization as well as flexibilization of devices. Although there are a large number of different thin and flexible electrochemical batteries, only a few can boast the possibility of working in high humidity conditions. This paper reports on the fabrication of structures consisting of films of silicon nanoparticles encased between two aluminium electrodes. The value of electromotive force (emf) measured depends on the temperature of the sample and on the pressure of water vapor in the storage atmosphere and reaches approximately 1 V. Volt-ampere characteristics were investigated at different conditions to yield a model of emf generation in these structures. It was found that the reaction of water with silicon nanoparticles is the prime reason behind emf generation. Such a source may be introduced into electronic paper, and employed in the next generation of smart cards. The structure may also be manufactured directly on the surface of silicon chips, such as on the back of crystals in microschemes.
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Spontaneous Generation of Electromotive Force in Thin Film Al/Nanosilicon/Al Structuresстатья

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