Dataset on the soil properties of Early Iron Age and Medieval archaeological sites in the forest-steppe zone of the East European Plain

Kurbanova, F.; Puzanova, T.; Makeev, A.O.; Aseyeva, E.; Sverchkova, A.; Khokhlova, O.; Kust, P.; Ryzhov, A.

Авторы: Kurbanova Fatima, Puzanova Tatiana, Makeev Alexander Olegovich, Aseyeva Elena, Sverchkova Alena, Khokhlova Olga, Kust Pavel, Ryzhov Alexander
Журнал: Data in Brief
Год издания: 2023
Издательство: Elsevier Inc.
Местоположение издательства: США
Первая страница: 1
Последняя страница: 19
Номер статьи: 109536
DOI: 10.1016/j.dib.2023.109536
Аннотация: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2023.109536.Paleosols are frequently used to recreate past climates. In the forest-steppe zone of the Russian Plain (Lipetsk region, Russia), Early Iron and Middle Ages defensive ramparts' buried soils were discovered. The parent material and similar topographic situations served as the foundation for the comparison of buried and surface soils. Following the dynamics of the landscape from 2500 years ago to the present is possible according to detailed chrono-sequences of soils positioned in similar relief positions and in the same parent material. In this article, an analysis of 8 soils buried at various times is described. The data add to the original research and include detailed morphological descriptions that conform to international standards. Physico-chemical analysis includes determination of pH, organic and carbonate carbon, exchange cations, macro- and microelements. Numerous analytical techniques can be used to investigate issues including the genesis and deterioration of the mollic horizon, the influence of human activity on the production and preservation of Chernozems, and the degree and rate of changes in soil features driven on by climatic changes.
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Dataset on the soil properties of Early Iron Age and Medieval archaeological sites in the forest-steppe zone of the East European Plainстатья

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