Aerotolerant thiosulfate-reducing bacterium Fusibacter sp. strain WBS isolated from littoral bottom sediments of the White Sea — biochemical and genome analysis

Brioukhanov, A.L.; Kadnikov, V.V.; Beletsky, A.V.; Savvichev, A.S.

Авторы: Brioukhanov Andrei L., Kadnikov Vitaly V., Beletsky Alexey V., Savvichev Alexander S.
Журнал: Microorganisms
Том: 11
Номер: 7
Год издания: 2023
Издательство: MDPI
Местоположение издательства: Basel, Switzerland
Первая страница: 1642
Последняя страница: 1652
DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms11071642
Аннотация: The strain WBS, an anaerobic, psychro- and halotolerant bacterium belonging to the genus Fusibacter, was isolated from the littoral bottom sediments of the White Sea, Arctic, Russia. Fusibacter bizertensis WBS grew at temperatures between 8 and 32 oC (optimum growth at 18–20 oC), pH between 5.2 and 8.3 (optimum growth at pH 7.2), and at NaCl concentrations between 0 and 70 g L-1 (optimum growth at 32 g L-1). It reduced sulfate, thiosulfate, and elemental sulfur into sulfide, and, probably, the strain is able to disproportionate thiosulfate. The strain also utilized a wide range of substrates as it is a chemoorganotrophic bacterium. Analysis of the sequenced genome revealed genes for all enzymes involved in the Embden–Meyerhof glycolytic pathway as well as genes for the non-oxidative stage of the pentose phosphate pathway. The presence of genes encoding aldehyde dehydrogenases and alcohol dehydrogenases also suggests that, in addition to acetate, alcohols can also be the fermentation products. The strain possessed superoxide dismutase and peroxidase activities and the ability to consume O2, which is in full accordance with the presence of corresponding genes of antioxidant defense in the genome. The phylogenetic analysis suggested that the strain WBS is the closest relative of Fusibacter bizertensis LTF Kr01T (16S rRNA gene sequencesimilarity 98.78%). Based on biochemical and genomic characteristics, the strain WBS is proposed to represent a novel aero-, halo- and psychrotolerant strain from the genus Fusibacter, isolated for the first time among its members from cold oxygenated marine bottom sediments.
Добавил в систему: Брюханов Андрей Леонидович

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Aerotolerant thiosulfate-reducing bacterium Fusibacter sp. strain WBS isolated from littoral bottom sediments of the White Sea — biochemical and genome analysisстатья Исследовательская статья

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