Thermoradiationally Modified Polytetrafluoroethylene as a Basis for Membrane Fabrication: Resistance to Hydrogen Penetration, the Effect of Ion Treatment on the Chemical Structure and Surface Morphology, Evaluation of the Track Radiusстатья
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Аннотация:first_pagesettingsOrder Article ReprintsOpen AccessArticleThermoradiationally Modified Polytetrafluoroethylene as a Basis for Membrane Fabrication: Resistance to Hydrogen Penetration, the Effect of Ion Treatment on the Chemical Structure and Surface Morphology, Evaluation of the Track Radiusby Lev Vladimirovich Moskvitin 1,2,*ORCID,Ol’ga Alekseevna Koshkina 3,Sergei Vital’evich Slesarenko 2,Mikhail Aleksandrovich Arsentyev 2,Leonid Izrailevich Trakhtenberg 3,4,5,Sergei Mikhailovich Ryndya 6,Eldar Parpachevich Magomedbekov 1ORCID andAlexander Sergeevich Smolyanskii 1ORCID1High Energy Chemistry and Radioecology Department, D. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Moscow 125047, Russia2Technology Department, Quantum R LLC, Moscow 125319, Russia3Laboratory of Functional Nanocomposites, N.N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Science, Moscow 119991, Russia4Laboratory of Chemical Kinetics, Chemical Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119991, Russia5Department of Chemical Physics, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (State University), Dolgoprudny 141700, Russia6Laboratory of Integrated Technology of Semiconductor Devices of the Center for Radio Photonics and Microwave Technologies of the Institute of Nanotechnologies in Electronics, Spintronics and Photonics of National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow 115409, Russia*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.Membranes 2023, 13(1), 101; https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes13010101Received: 25 November 2022 / Revised: 21 December 2022 / Accepted: 9 January 2023 / Published: 12 January 2023(This article belongs to the Special Issue Enhanced Membrane Properties by Membrane Surface Modification and Functionalization)Download Browse Figures Review Reports Versions NotesAbstractA study of the properties of thermoradiationally modified polytetrafluoroethylene and its importance for use as the basis of polymer membranes is presented. The hydrogen permeability of a TRM-PTFE film was studied in comparison with an original PTFE film, and showed a three-fold decrease in hydrogen permeability. Further, TRM-PTFE films were irradiated with accelerated Xe ions with an energy of 1 MeV with fluences from 1 × 108 to 1 × 1011. The changes induced by ion treatment were analyzed by infrared spectroscopy of disturbed total internal reflection (IR-ATR) and by atomic force microscopy (ASM). IR-ATR indicated the absence of destruction in the fluence range from 1 × 108 to 3 × 1010 cm−2 (in the area of isolated tracks) and the beginning of overlap of latent tracks on fluences from 3 × 1010 to 1 × 1011 cm−2. Topographic images with AFM showed layered lamellar structures that collapsed at a fluence of 108 cm−2. The destruction was accompanied by a decrease in roughness about seven times the size of the track core observed by the ASM method, fully corresponding to the value obtained on the basis of calculations using modeling in an SRIM program.