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Catastrophic Floods in Large River Basins: Surface Water and Groundwater Interaction under Dynamic Complex Natural Processes–Forecasting and Presentation of Flood Consequencesстатья
Информация о цитировании статьи получена из
Scopus
Статья опубликована в журнале из списка Web of Science и/или Scopus
Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 18 мая 2022 г.
- Авторы: Trifonova Tatiana, Arakelian Mileta, Bukharov Dmitriy, Abrakhin Sergei, Abrakhina Svetlana, Arakelian Sergei
- Журнал: Water
- Том: 14
- Номер: 9
- Год издания: 2022
- Издательство: MDPI Publishing
- Местоположение издательства: Basel, Switzerland, Switzerland
- Первая страница: 1
- Последняя страница: 30
- Номер статьи: 1405
- DOI: 10.3390/w14091405
- Аннотация: A unique approach has been developed for explaining and forecasting the processes of flood and/or mudflow (debris) formation and their spread along riverbeds in mountainous areas, caused by flash increases in the water masses involved (considerably increasing in their expected level because of precipitation intensity) due to groundwater contributions. Three-dimensional crack-nets within the confines of unified rivershed basins in mountain massifs are a natural transportation system (as determined by some dynamic external stress factors) for groundwater, owing to hy drostatic/hydrodynamic pressure distribution, varied due to different reasons (e.g., earthquakes). This process reveals a wave nature characterized by signs of obvious self-organization, and can be described via the soliton model in nonlinear hydrodynamics on the surface propagation after a local exit of groundwater as the trigger type. This approach (and related concepts) might result in a more reliable forecasting and early warning system in case of natural water hazards/disasters, taking into account a groundwater-dominant role in some cases
- Добавил в систему: Кузнецов Василий Андреевич