IMF dependence of the open-closed field line boundary in Saturn’s ionosphere, and its relation to the UV auroral oval observed by the Hubble Space Telescopeстатья
Информация о цитировании статьи получена из
Web of Science,
Scopus
Статья опубликована в журнале из списка Web of Science и/или Scopus
Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 18 июля 2013 г.
Аннотация:We study the dependence of Saturn’s magnetospheric
magnetic field structure on the interplanetary magnetic
field (IMF), together with the corresponding variations
of the open-closed field line boundary in the ionosphere.
Specifically we investigate the interval from 8 to 30 January
2004, when UV images of Saturn’s southern aurora
were obtained by the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), and
simultaneous interplanetary measurements were provided by
the Cassini spacecraft located near the ecliptic 0.2AU upstream
of Saturn and 0.5AU off the planet-Sun line towards
dawn. Using the paraboloid model of Saturn’s magnetosphere,
we calculate the magnetospheric magnetic field
structure for several values of the IMF vector representative
of interplanetary compression regions. Variations in the magnetic
structure lead to different shapes and areas of the open
field line region in the ionosphere. Comparison with the HST
auroral images shows that the area of the computed open flux
region is generally comparable to that enclosed by the auroral
oval, and sometimes agrees in detail with its poleward
boundary, though more typically being displaced by a few
degrees in the tailward direction.