О метеорологических наблюдениях в обсерватории МГУ и их показательности с учётом местных условийстатья
Статья опубликована в журнале из списка RSCI Web of Science
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Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 24 октября 2018 г.
Аннотация:Specific conditions and features if weather observations at the Meteorological Observatory of the Moscow State University are described in comparison with ordinary meteorological stations. A quantitative criterion has been proposed for the evaluation of the degree to which the vicinity of a station is built up. This criterion has been calculated for the MSU Meteorological Observatory. It is shown that in general the local conditions of observations still meet the actual standards of the RF State Committee of Hydrometeorology. However during the last 50 years the surroundings of the observatory have been by undergone profound changes. Therefore, for example, the observed wind velocity is not typical to the long-term variability of wind regime. According to observations taken in the Moscow region there have been no pronounced trends in wind velocity changes during the second half of the XX century, though urban stations record its sharp decrease with time. Observations of other meteorological parameters at the MSU Observatory are still reliable and show no signs of the local influence of the expansion of built-up areas. Methodological aspects of the organization of meteorological observations are discussed.