Аннотация:Besides traditionally mentioned advantages of the ionic liquids (IL) to electrochemical synthesis nanomaterials, recently it has been found that ions of IL are capable to stabilize nanoparticles, by elimination with their aggregation. As substrate was used austenitic steel in type of sintered metal fibers. In work used IL 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazoly acetate. The variation of conditions of anode influence (current, time) leads to receiving nanostructures on a steel surface. The conditions leading to the synthesis of self-organization formation of hexagonal nanostructures have been found. Dissolution of steel is characterized by means of cyclic voltammogram. It is found that iron (as ion of iron (II) ) takes part in anodic dissolution of steel. It is shown that formation of oxidic nanostructures on a surface of steel can be realized without participation fluoride ions. By method of galvanostatic deposition from H2PtCl6 water solution has formed low-percentage Pt/steels catalyst, with balancing distribution of nanoparticles of platinum on the surface.
