Re-interpreting events: Notes on one linguistic innovation in Russian

Лютикова, Е.А.; Татевосов, С.Г.

Авторы: Лютикова Е.А., Татевосов С.Г.
Сборник: Komp'juternaja Lingvistika i Intellektual'nye Tehnologii
Редактор: Кобозева Ирина Михайловна
Том: 17
Год издания: 2018
Место издания: РГГУ Москва
Первая страница: 459
Последняя страница: 489
Аннотация: The paper explores the distribution and interpretation of the discourse marker po(-)xodu (PX) and addresses a possible path of its diachronic development. We argue that the range of uses of PX attested in the corpora supports an analysis that identifies three meanings / functions of this item labeled eventive PX, epistemic PX and discourse-level PX throughout this paper. We propose that the latter two are the products of re-interpretation of the former. We argue for a presuppositional analysis of the eventive PX whereby it requires there be a set of background events that show a temporal overlap with the asserted event and add up to the integral whole. We analyze the epistemic PX as resulting from inferential reinterpretation of the relationship between background and asserted events, with the abductive reasoning being the key ingredient of this reinterpretation. Finally, we treat the discourse-level PX as a counterpart of the eventive PX in the domain of speech acts. We speculate that Krifka’s (2014) recent view of speech acts as index changers opens a way of accounting for this parallelism in a principled way. On the diachronic side, we identify PX as the product of diachronic development of the construction in which the argument of the noun xod ‘move’ is expressed by an overt DP. In the course of development, this DP was first replaced by pro, which gave rise to the eventive PX, and later on developed epistemic and discourse-level meanings / functions.
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