The influence of the cadmium complex of nitrilo-tris-methylenephosphonic acid and electrochemical behavior of low-carbon steel in neutral aqueous media containing chloride ionsстатья
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Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 20 февраля 2024 г.
Аннотация:The potentiodynamic method was used to study the influence of the cadmium complex ofnitrilo-tris-methylenephosphonic acid Na4[Cd(H2O)N(CH2PO3)3]·7H2O on the corrosion-electrochemical behavior of low-carbon steel in neutral aqueous media in the presence of Cl ions-. The composition and structure of passive films formed at different potentials and composition of the medium were studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy with layer-by-layer etching. When the content of Cl– ions up to 20 mg/dm3 Na4[Cd(H2O)N(CH2PO3)3]·7H2O at a concentration of 0.025–1.00 g/dm3 acts as a corrosion inhibitor, reducing the current density of anodic dissolution of the metal, and, at a concentration of more than 1.00 g/dm3, encouraging corrosion. The minimum corrosion rate is achieved at a concentration of Na4[Cd(H2O)N(CH2PO3)3]·7H2O 0.15 g/dm3 regardless of the concentration of Cl– ions. At Cl– ion concentrations of 50 mg/dm3 and more, Na4[Cd(H2O)N(CH2PO3)3]·7H2O is ineffective as a corrosion inhibitor.